5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively

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by Texas Homesteader ~ 

Believe it or not, a shocking 30% – 40% of food in the United States is wasted! But it’s easy to reduce food waste and save some money in the process. Come see my simple tips to reduce food waste.

The real cost of food waste - wasted food and money, rotting pears #TexasHomesteader

(Note: Some links in this post will take you to other related articles for further information. But links preceded with * are affiliate links. If you click and buy something I could receive a tiny commission.)

Each time you reduce food waste, you’re contributing to a healthier environment.

How Much Food Is Wasted In America?

When you think about food waste do you think about that small uneaten bit you scraped off the kids’ plates last night? Well it’s true that’s part of food waste. But it’s far more reaching than that. 

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Understanding how to reduce food waste is crucial for our environment and personal finances.

Want to know a shocking statistic? According to the USDA, in the United States alone 30% to 40% of our food is wasted.

WHAT??! That’s crazy, how can that be?? 

Ultimately, every time you choose to reduce food waste, you’re making a positive impact.

How Does Food Waste Happen?

There are many ways edible food is wasted every day:

Produce In The Fields – Harvest machinery limitations, imperfect produce rejected by retailers, etc.

Food Transportation – waste between farm & store.

Food In The Store – unsold produce, leftover meat markdowns, etc.

Uneaten Food On Family Plates – Half-eaten apple your toddler didn’t finish, family’s plate scrapings, etc.

Food In Refrigerators That Go Past Prime – Limp celery, spoiled milk or forgotten leftovers.

Restaurant Serving Waste – Over-sized servings, etc.

Plus fertilizer and water to grow the crop & fuel for machinery to harvest or trucks to transport food that is ultimately never consumed is wasted.

Therefore, learning how to reduce food waste not only benefits your household but also the planet.

PLUS – wasted food destined for the landfill is bad for the environment. According to USDA, food waste is the largest component of landfill waste. All that rotting food creates a shocking amount of greenhouse gasses.

You may wonder how you can help with food waste?

Knowing how to reduce food waste can help you make better choices when shopping.

Understand Food Package Dates To Reduce Food Waste

One effective way to reduce food waste is to understand the ‘Use by’ and ‘Best by’ dates on food packages.

One of the biggest ways to reduce food waste is to understand the dates on that package of food.

Use by.

Sell by.

Best by.

What does it all mean?? 

It’s essential to grasp how food dates impact your ability to reduce food waste at home.

What do those dates mean on food packaging? I've decoded the meanings. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 16

When I was a young adult I thought it meant after that date the food was actually expired. That consuming it could make my family sick.

As we discuss ways to reduce food waste, remember that even small changes can make a big difference.

But according to U.S.D.A. about Food Dates, those dates aren’t put there by the government, but by the manufacturers themselves. 

That’s because “Except for infant formula, dates are not an indicator of the product’s safety and are not required by Federal law.”

There are of course things to look for to assure the food you’re serving your family is safe & healthy regardless of the date on the package. I encourage you to read my post about Decoding Food Date Labels to learn more!

Buy Food In Reasonable Quantities To Reduce Waste

You’re standing in the store eyeballing two bags of potatoes. There’s a small bag at a reasonable price, but another bag twice as large for much less per pound.

It’s hard not to grab the bigger bag for the better value it offers. And sometimes it makes sense.

But if your family can’t go through that larger bag before those potatoes go bad, you’re really only spending more money to toss the extras in the trash. That’s not a better deal at all! 

It's easy to use these tips to save money. #TexasHomesteader
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So before you make that purchase consider your family’s eating habits and purchase the amount of food they’ll eat while it’s fresh. 

Being strategic when cooking can significantly reduce food waste and ensure meals are enjoyed.

But after you’ve carefully considered your family’s eating habits and mindfully made your food purchases, how do you make sure all the food you buy is consumed?

How Do ‘Planned Leftovers’ Eliminate Food Waste?

I utilize something called Planned Leftovers where I purposely cook a lot of a main ingredient at one time. I’m actually PLANNING to have leftovers!

I may cook a large roast knowing it’s way more than RancherMan & I can eat at one sitting. But there’s a plan for those leftovers. I’ll turn them into different meals in the coming days:

By planning your meals, you can effectively reduce food waste and enjoy a variety of dishes.

Quickly Shred Leftover Roast for BBQ Sandwiches 

Leftover roast for Pulled Pork Enchiladas

Carnitas Tacos with leftover roast 

Leftover roast turned into street tacos using flour tortillas. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 18

See what I mean? Completely different meals that come together quickly because the main ingredient – the meat – is already cooked.

And who doesn’t love a delicious meal on the table fast?

I do the same with Homemade Meatloaf. Instead of baking a single meatloaf I cram three or four meatloaves into the oven at one time. 

Planned Leftovers when baking meatloaf - cook 4 at one time! #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 19

That means I’m pulling out spices only once, measuring ingredients only once and firing up the oven only once. But several meals are being cooked at the same time.

We’ll enjoy that meatloaf supper of course. The next night I may crumble leftover meatloaf to make Quick Quesadillas or use some as the meat ingredient in spaghetti. 

Meatloaf leftovers used to make quick quesadillas. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 20

Properly Storing Leftover Food

Once you’ve spent your hard-earned money plus your time and efforts cooking food for your family, make sure it’s all enjoyed.

I hate food waste in my Homestead kitchen. So I take several steps to assure all the food we have is fully utilized.

Freeze Leftovers To Eliminate Food Waste

Strategies to reduce food waste can be simple yet effective in your day-to-day life.

I section leftovers into meal-sized portions & freeze them for heat-n-eat homemade meals later.

This is a huge way I’m able to easily make Homemade Meals Daily, y’all. #WorkSmarterNotHarder 

There are lots of tricks I use to make homemade meals every day the EASY way! #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 21

Best Way To Freeze Leftovers

I repurpose smaller plastic bags that might come with the purchase of dry beans, rice or tortillas to section mealtime portions. Then I place each of the bagged portions together in a heavy repurposed zippered freezer bag.

I slide a paper label inside the freezer bag to identify the contents.

That way I can glance in my freezer the night before and decide what will be served for supper the following night. Then I’ll place that meal-sized frozen portion in the refrigerator to thaw overnight.

Tomorrow’s supper will be heat-n-eat simple. Perfect for those super busy days.

Why Use Glass For Food Storage In The Refrigerator?

What about smaller leftovers like half an onion or a handful of leftover green beans?

I’m careful how I store the leftovers to make sure they can be easily seen. That’s been huge in reducing our food waste. 

I prefer to store our food in the refrigerator contained in glass jars. No plastic touching our food! #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 22

I repurpose glass jars to store leftovers. You can write the contents directly on the glass with a permanent marker (it scrubs off easily with a sprinkle of baking soda when empty)

In addition, cooking in batches is an efficient way to reduce food waste.

Getting creative in the kitchen helps reduce food waste and makes meals more enjoyable.

I don’t have to deal with stained plastic or a drawer full of mis-matched lids, and the ‘footprint’ of the food storage jar in my refrigerator is smaller.

That means my refrigerator doesn’t appear so crammed like it would with hodgepodge plastic food containers. Food is more likely to be seen and enjoyed instead of forgotten and wasted.

Easy Way To Use Up Leftovers

To use up small bits of leftover cooked vegetables I can incorporate them into meals the next day:

Add to Endless Soup for healthy lunches.

Chicken Fried Rice for a little extra bump in veggie goodness.

Hearty Homemade Stew 

Leftover roast with potatoes, carrots and vegetables makes a quick and healthy homemade stew.
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 23

Lastly, always remember that every effort to reduce food waste counts.

See what I mean? Nothing wasted – even the tiny bits!

Reducing food waste is not just beneficial for you but also for the environment.

I have lots of ways to make New Meals With Leftovers. I encourage you to read it for a little inspiration or click the button below to see ways I’m using up leftover food.

All our posts about using leftover food for new meals. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 24

Overripe Bananas: Not Just Banana Bread

Everyone knows those spotted bananas may not be as fun to eat as-is, but they can make a delicious Banana Nut Bread loaf.

I also purposely seek out and buy spotted bananas (often at a deep discount) to make a healthier Ice Cream SubstituteNICE CREAM!

You can offer this sweet treat to your children guilt free. It’s a healthy sweet cold treat! 

Frozen banana and berry healthier ice cream substitute - NICEcream! #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 25

And we all get double points against waste on this tip. Our purchase means the spotted bananas at the store weren’t discarded because they couldn’t be sold.

Plus we’ve saved a little money as well as further preserved those spotted bananas by freezing them. The peels are added to the composter.

And those overripe bananas are actually sweeter than their non-spotted counterparts. SCORE!

What To Do When Food Waste Happens

OK, no household is perfect. You’ve carefully purchased the food you felt your family would eat but then ‘life happens’.

An impromptu invite to a dinner party, a school function, or illness means you might not be cooking at home on nights you’d planned. Or maybe fresh produce spoiled much quicker than you thought.

And sometimes that bag of salad or leftover green beans just get pushed to the back of the refrigerator and forgotten until it’s not fit to eat.

That means the food you worked so hard to preserve has gone bad. It happens, y’all! When food waste does happen at the Homestead I’m careful about how I dispose of it.

Whether scraps like peels and cores or produce we just couldn’t get to while it was fresh, any food waste goes right into my *Tumbling Composter

My compost tumbler is enclosed to protect the contents from rodents. And it makes that gardening black gold compost too. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 26

Since I have an enclosed tumbler I’m pretty forgiving about what I throw in there. But most folks avoid adding meat, grease or dairy into their compost heaps.

I’ve written a Easy Guide To Composting and I encourage you to look it over. 

Building healthy soil, compost, mulch for garden planting. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 27

By composting food waste, the unfortunate waste of food is turned into that Black Gold Compost to help my garden grow.

Restaurant Meal Waste

 Do you often find much more food on that restaurant plate than you can eat? Yeah, me too.

You can get a take-out container to bring those leftovers home to enjoy. And I encourage you to bring them home – less food waste!

But years ago I pushed back at those awful Styrofoam containers restaurants use. 

Not only is Styrofoam incredibly bad for the environment but those containers are flimsy. If you don’t hold them just right they’ll shift and spill your food.

So I put together a super-cute Denim Carrier from repurposed denim. I place my own reusable take-out dish in it. 

Repurposed denim made into a cute dish carrier to bring restaurant leftovers home. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 28

Having my own take-home container means I don’t feel the need to eat more than I want just so food won’t be ‘wasted’.

When I’ve eaten my fill I’ll bring the leftovers home and store it in my refrigerator. If I’ve used the glass dish I can even heat & eat the leftovers in the same dish, there’s no extra dishes to wash! 

Glass dish with red snap-on cover for food storage. #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 29

This way my leftover restaurant food hasn’t been wasted. I’ve just tackled food waste deliciously y’all! And since I’m enjoying food already paid for, my lunch this day is free.

Using A Lighter-Weight Metal Bento Box

In conclusion, taking steps to reduce food waste can lead to significant savings over time.

These days I often use a small metal divided box for my restaurant leftovers. It also fits in my homemade denim carrier.

I like it because although I can’t use it to heat my leftovers for lunch the next day, it’s much lighter and easy to carry.

And my *Bento Box (or some call them *Tiffins) has 3 separate stackable sections so I can separate restaurant leftovers. 

Stainless steel three compartment bento box tiffin lunch box food container #TexasHomesteader

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I might place a leftover enchilada and rice or beans in the bottom section. Then a handful of leftover tortilla chips in the middle section and hot sauce or guacamole in the small top section.

Nothing wasted!

How Do You Plan To Reduce Food Waste?

So I’ve shared a few simple ways I’m able to reduce food waste at the Homestead. 

The real cost of food waste - rotting pears #TexasHomesteader
5 Simple Ways to Reduce Food Waste Effectively 30

Make a conscious effort to reduce food waste with every meal you prepare.

But we can all learn from each other, y’all! What’s your favorite easy way for reduce food waste at YOUR hacienda?

~TxH~
This post categorized in Eco friendly tipsbutton  

Tagged in cooking tag     using leftovers tag     frugality tag     A list of all our eco-friendly posts. #TexasHomesteader     A complete list of all our zero-waste living articles. #TexasHomesteader 

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By sharing your excess food, you also participate in reducing food waste in your community.

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